PURPOSE
Aged and Disabled Federal Poverty Level is a Medi-Cal eligibility category (program) for California residents, under age 65, who meet disability and financial eligibility requirements. It provides Medi-Cal with no share of cost. An individual may consider applying for this eligibility category when their income, after certain deductions, is not more than $1,047 for an individual or $1,472 for a couple during the year 2006.
MEDICAL ELIGIBILITY
An individual, under age 65, must meet Social Security’s medical rules for disability.
FINANCIAL ELIGIBILITY
Asset Requirements
An individual may not have liquid assets (accessible money) in excess of $2,000 ($3,000 for a couple). Ownership of one house, occupied by the individual, and one car will not be considered when determining the individual’s resource levels.
Income and Earnings
To qualify for Aged and Disabled Federal Poverty Level Medi-Cal, your countable income minus a maintenence need allowance deduction can be up to $1,047 for an individual and $1,472 for a couple for 2006:
Countable Income Definitions
Unearned Income: Monthly disability payments, or other funds, received without any physical or mental work performed. Examples include: disability benefits (
SDI,
SSDI,
STD,
LTD), income from a trust or investment, dividends, profits or funds received from any source other than work. Some unearned income is not counted, such as income from Pell Grants and Food Stamps.
Earned Income: Monthly salaries, wages, tips, professional fees and other amounts received as pay for physical or mental work actually performed. SSA counts only your net earnings from self employment, and you may be allowed other deductions.
Calculating your Eiligibility for Aged and Disabled Federal Poverty Level Medi-Cal
Step 1: If you have unearned income (for example, an SSDI benefit), subtract a $20 "General Income Exclusion" from it to calculate your countable unearned income. If you do not have unearned income, this exclusion is applied to any earned income.
Countable Unearned Income Calculation
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Unearned Income |
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$20 General Income Exclusion |
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= |
Countable Unearned Income |
Step 2: If you have earned income (for example, wages), subtract a $65 dollar "Earned Income Exclusion" from it (along with the remainder of the $20 "General Income Exclusion" that you have not applied to Unearned Income), along with any Impairment Related Work Expenses, and divide the resulting figure by two to find your countable earned income.
Countable Earned Income Calculation
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Earned Income |
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$65 Earned Income Exclusion |
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$20 General Income Exclusion
(only if you haven't already applied it to unearned income) |
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Impairment Related Work Expenses |
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÷ |
2 |
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= |
Countable Earned Income |
Step 3: Add your countable unearned income to your countable earned income to find your total countable income.
Total Countable Income Calculation
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Countable Unearned Income |
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+ |
Countable Earned Income |
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= |
Total Countable Income |
Step 4: Deduct a Maintenence Need Allowance (MNA) for the number of people in your family besides the applicant. If there is one other person in the family, deduct $600; if there are two others in the family, deduct $750; 3 persons = $934, 4 persons = $1,100; 5 persons = $1,259; 6 persons = $1,417; 7 persons = $1,550; 8 persons = $1,692.
If after the income calculation and MNA deduction, your income is less than $1,047 ($1,472 for a couple), you are eligible for Aged and Disabled Federal Poverty Level Medi-Cal with no share of cost.
The figure $1,047 for an individual is calculated by adding 100% of the monthly Federal Poverty Level ($817, as of 4/2006) and a $230 disregard. This figure does not include a $20 "any income deduction" applied to calculate total countable income.
For couples, the income limit is the higher of two amounts: the Supplemental Securtiy Income/State Supplemental Payment for couples ($1,472 in 2006) or the Federal Poverty Level plus a $372 disregard ($1,100 + $372 = $1,472 in 2006). This year, the SSI/SSP level of $1,472 is higher.
COST
The individual is not responsible for any cost for this Medi-Cal eligibility category.
RESIDENCY REQUIREMENT
An individual must be a legal United States and California resident. Current provisions regarding immigrants can be found in the federal Welfare Reform Act.
Medi-Cal uses the same residency requirement rules as Social Security. The Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program provides an explanation of the rules on the Social Security Administration's website
.
BENEFIT
This eligibility category of coverage allows the recipient to participate in full-scope Medi-Cal and access additional Medi-Cal programs such as:
The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) provide an explanation of many of the services covered by full-Scope Medi-Cal (Medicaid) on their website under the heading of Scope of Medicaid Services
.
INTEGRATION
If an individual has other health coverage, Medi-Cal (all eligibility categories) becomes the secondary payer. In this case, the other health coverage must be used before Medi-Cal coverage is available to supplement that coverage.
APPLICATION
Processing takes an average of between 30 to 60 days from the date of application.
The eligibility worker may enroll an individual without conducting a medical determination of disability if the individual already has met the medical rules for disability. For example, a Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) beneficiary has already met the medical rules for this program.
Medi-Cal currently provides a printable application
in eleven languages online which can be mailed after being completed.
Information regarding local Medi-Cal offices and telephone numbers can be obtained on the California Department of Health Care Services website
or by calling the Beneficiary Unit for Medi-Cal, 916-636-1980.
RETROACTIVE PAYMENTS
Medi-Cal can pay medical bills incurred up to three months prior to the application date.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
There are a limited number of doctors who accept new Medi-Cal patients. Treatment and prescription limitations may exist.
Medi-Cal has the ability to recover costs from the estate of deceased individuals over age 55.
Medi-Cal/HIPP, a Medi-Cal program, exists to help qualified individuals pay their private health insurance premiums.
As an individual’s circumstances change, it is important to review the most cost effective eligibility category of Medi-Cal available. Here are five additional Medi-Cal eligibility categories:
1. SSI-linked Medi-Cal is medical coverage an individual automatically receives if he or she qualifies for a cash benefit from Supplemental Security Income (SSI) in a given month. When an individual receives no SSI cash benefit due to earnings, Medi-Cal coverage may continue under Social Security’s 1619(b) provisions.
2. Medically Needy Medi-Cal is medical coverage for which an individual applies if his or her monthly unearned income and/or Countable Earned Income is above SSI limits and those of the Aged, Blind, or Disabled category of Medi-Cal. This coverage requires the individual to incur a monthly co-payment known as a share of cost.
3. Breast and Cervical Cancer Treatment Program (BCCTP) is a Medi-Cal program, available since February 2002, for California residents with a diagnosis of breast or cervical cancer and who meet financial eligibility criteria.
4. In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS) is a Medi-Cal program that provides personal assistance services an individual can use to live at home or maintain employment safely.
5. 250% California Working Disabled (CWD) program allows disabled workers to buy into Medi-Cal health coverage by paying a monthly premium.